Qt 4.8
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The QAbstractFileEngine class provides an abstraction for accessing the filesystem. More...
#include <qabstractfileengine.h>
Classes | |
class | ExtensionOption |
provides an extended input argument to QAbstractFileEngine's extension support. More... | |
class | ExtensionReturn |
provides an extended output argument to QAbstractFileEngine's extension support. More... | |
class | MapExtensionOption |
class | MapExtensionReturn |
class | UnMapExtensionOption |
Public Types | |
enum | Extension { AtEndExtension, FastReadLineExtension, MapExtension, UnMapExtension } |
This enum describes the types of extensions that the file engine can support. More... | |
enum | FileFlag { ReadOwnerPerm = 0x4000, WriteOwnerPerm = 0x2000, ExeOwnerPerm = 0x1000, ReadUserPerm = 0x0400, WriteUserPerm = 0x0200, ExeUserPerm = 0x0100, ReadGroupPerm = 0x0040, WriteGroupPerm = 0x0020, ExeGroupPerm = 0x0010, ReadOtherPerm = 0x0004, WriteOtherPerm = 0x0002, ExeOtherPerm = 0x0001, LinkType = 0x10000, FileType = 0x20000, DirectoryType = 0x40000, BundleType = 0x80000, HiddenFlag = 0x0100000, LocalDiskFlag = 0x0200000, ExistsFlag = 0x0400000, RootFlag = 0x0800000, Refresh = 0x1000000, PermsMask = 0x0000FFFF, TypesMask = 0x000F0000, FlagsMask = 0x0FF00000, FileInfoAll = FlagsMask | PermsMask | TypesMask } |
The permissions and types of a file, suitable for OR'ing together. More... | |
enum | FileName { DefaultName, BaseName, PathName, AbsoluteName, AbsolutePathName, LinkName, CanonicalName, CanonicalPathName, BundleName, NFileNames = 9 } |
These values are used to request a file name in a particular format. More... | |
enum | FileOwner { OwnerUser, OwnerGroup } |
enum | FileTime { CreationTime, ModificationTime, AccessTime } |
These are used by the fileTime() function. More... | |
typedef QAbstractFileEngineIterator | Iterator |
Public Functions | |
bool | atEnd () const |
Returns true if the current position is at the end of the file; otherwise, returns false. More... | |
virtual Iterator * | beginEntryList (QDir::Filters filters, const QStringList &filterNames) |
Returns an instance of a QAbstractFileEngineIterator using filters for entry filtering and filterNames for name filtering. More... | |
virtual bool | caseSensitive () const |
Should return true if the underlying file system is case-sensitive; otherwise return false. More... | |
virtual bool | close () |
Closes the file, returning true if successful; otherwise returns false. More... | |
virtual bool | copy (const QString &newName) |
Copies the contents of this file to a file with the name newName. More... | |
virtual Iterator * | endEntryList () |
virtual QStringList | entryList (QDir::Filters filters, const QStringList &filterNames) const |
Requests that a list of all the files matching the filters list based on the filterNames in the file engine's directory are returned. More... | |
QFile::FileError | error () const |
Returns the QFile::FileError that resulted from the last failed operation. More... | |
QString | errorString () const |
Returns the human-readable message appropriate to the current error reported by error(). More... | |
virtual bool | extension (Extension extension, const ExtensionOption *option=0, ExtensionReturn *output=0) |
This virtual function can be reimplemented in a QAbstractFileEngine subclass to provide support for extensions. More... | |
virtual FileFlags | fileFlags (FileFlags type=FileInfoAll) const |
This function should return the set of OR'd flags that are true for the file engine's file, and that are in the type's OR'd members. More... | |
virtual QString | fileName (FileName file=DefaultName) const |
Return the file engine's current file name in the format specified by file. More... | |
virtual QDateTime | fileTime (FileTime time) const |
If time is CreationTime , return when the file was created. More... | |
virtual bool | flush () |
Flushes the open file, returning true if successful; otherwise returns false. More... | |
virtual int | handle () const |
Returns the native file handle for this file engine. More... | |
virtual bool | isRelativePath () const |
Return true if the file referred to by this file engine has a relative path; otherwise return false. More... | |
virtual bool | isSequential () const |
Returns true if the file is a sequential access device; returns false if the file is a direct access device. More... | |
virtual bool | link (const QString &newName) |
Creates a link from the file currently specified by fileName() to newName. More... | |
uchar * | map (qint64 offset, qint64 size, QFile::MemoryMapFlags flags) |
Maps size bytes of the file into memory starting at offset. More... | |
virtual bool | mkdir (const QString &dirName, bool createParentDirectories) const |
Requests that the directory dirName be created. More... | |
virtual bool | open (QIODevice::OpenMode openMode) |
Opens the file in the specified mode. More... | |
virtual QString | owner (FileOwner) const |
If owner is OwnerUser return the name of the user who owns the file. More... | |
virtual uint | ownerId (FileOwner) const |
If owner is OwnerUser return the ID of the user who owns the file. More... | |
virtual qint64 | pos () const |
Returns the current file position. More... | |
virtual qint64 | read (char *data, qint64 maxlen) |
Reads a number of characters from the file into data. More... | |
virtual qint64 | readLine (char *data, qint64 maxlen) |
This function reads one line, terminated by a ' ' character, from the file info data. More... | |
virtual bool | remove () |
Requests that the file is deleted from the file system. More... | |
virtual bool | rename (const QString &newName) |
Requests that the file be renamed to newName in the file system. More... | |
virtual bool | rmdir (const QString &dirName, bool recurseParentDirectories) const |
Requests that the directory dirName is deleted from the file system. More... | |
virtual bool | seek (qint64 pos) |
Sets the file position to the given offset. More... | |
virtual void | setFileName (const QString &file) |
Sets the file engine's file name to file. More... | |
virtual bool | setPermissions (uint perms) |
Requests that the file's permissions be set to perms. More... | |
virtual bool | setSize (qint64 size) |
Requests that the file be set to size size. More... | |
virtual qint64 | size () const |
Returns the size of the file. More... | |
virtual bool | supportsExtension (Extension extension) const |
This virtual function returns true if the file engine supports extension; otherwise, false is returned. More... | |
bool | unmap (uchar *ptr) |
Unmaps the memory address. More... | |
virtual qint64 | write (const char *data, qint64 len) |
Writes len bytes from data to the file. More... | |
virtual | ~QAbstractFileEngine () |
Destroys the QAbstractFileEngine. More... | |
Static Public Functions | |
static QAbstractFileEngine * | create (const QString &fileName) |
Creates and returns a QAbstractFileEngine suitable for processing fileName. More... | |
Protected Functions | |
QAbstractFileEngine () | |
Constructs a new QAbstractFileEngine that does not refer to any file or directory. More... | |
QAbstractFileEngine (QAbstractFileEnginePrivate &) | |
Constructs a QAbstractFileEngine. More... | |
void | setError (QFile::FileError error, const QString &str) |
Sets the error type to error, and the error string to errorString. More... | |
Protected Variables | |
QScopedPointer< QAbstractFileEnginePrivate > | d_ptr |
Related Functions | |
(Note that these are not member functions.) | |
Iterator | |
Synonym for QAbstractFileEngineIterator. More... | |
The QAbstractFileEngine class provides an abstraction for accessing the filesystem.
The QDir, QFile, and QFileInfo classes all make use of a QAbstractFileEngine internally. If you create your own QAbstractFileEngine subclass (and register it with Qt by creating a QAbstractFileEngineHandler subclass), your file engine will be used when the path is one that your file engine handles.
A QAbstractFileEngine refers to one file or one directory. If the referent is a file, the setFileName(), rename(), and remove() functions are applicable. If the referent is a directory the mkdir(), rmdir(), and entryList() functions are applicable. In all cases the caseSensitive(), isRelativePath(), fileFlags(), ownerId(), owner(), and fileTime() functions are applicable.
A QAbstractFileEngine subclass can be created to do synchronous network I/O based file system operations, local file system operations, or to operate as a resource system to access file based resources.
Definition at line 63 of file qabstractfileengine.h.
Definition at line 147 of file qabstractfileengine.h.
This enum describes the types of extensions that the file engine can support.
Before using these extensions, you must verify that the extension is supported (i.e., call supportsExtension()).
Enumerator | |
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AtEndExtension | |
FastReadLineExtension | |
MapExtension | |
UnMapExtension |
Definition at line 158 of file qabstractfileengine.h.
The permissions and types of a file, suitable for OR'ing together.
Definition at line 66 of file qabstractfileengine.h.
These values are used to request a file name in a particular format.
Enumerator | |
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DefaultName | |
BaseName | |
PathName | |
AbsoluteName | |
AbsolutePathName | |
LinkName | |
CanonicalName | |
CanonicalPathName | |
BundleName | |
NFileNames |
Definition at line 94 of file qabstractfileengine.h.
Enumerator | |
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OwnerUser | |
OwnerGroup |
Definition at line 106 of file qabstractfileengine.h.
These are used by the fileTime() function.
Enumerator | |
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CreationTime | |
ModificationTime | |
AccessTime |
Definition at line 110 of file qabstractfileengine.h.
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Destroys the QAbstractFileEngine.
Definition at line 388 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Constructs a new QAbstractFileEngine that does not refer to any file or directory.
Definition at line 367 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Constructs a QAbstractFileEngine.
Definition at line 380 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
bool QAbstractFileEngine::atEnd | ( | ) | const |
Returns true if the current position is at the end of the file; otherwise, returns false.
This function bases its behavior on calling extension() with AtEndExtension. If the engine does not support this extension, false is returned.
Definition at line 777 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Returns an instance of a QAbstractFileEngineIterator using filters for entry filtering and filterNames for name filtering.
This function is called by QDirIterator to initiate directory iteration.
QDirIterator takes ownership of the returned instance, and deletes it when it's done.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 1097 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QDirIteratorPrivate::pushDirectory().
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Should return true if the underlying file system is case-sensitive; otherwise return false.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 592 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QFileInfo::operator==(), and QDir::operator==().
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Closes the file, returning true if successful; otherwise returns false.
The default implementation always returns false.
Reimplemented in QTemporaryFileEngine, QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 415 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Copies the contents of this file to a file with the name newName.
Returns true on success; otherwise, false is returned.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 498 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Creates and returns a QAbstractFileEngine suitable for processing fileName.
You should not need to call this function; use QFile, QFileInfo or QDir directly instead.
If you reimplemnt this function, it should only return file engines that knows how to handle fileName; otherwise, it should return 0.
Definition at line 208 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QFile::fileEngine().
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Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 1107 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Requests that a list of all the files matching the filters list based on the filterNames in the file engine's directory are returned.
Should return an empty list if the file engine refers to a file rather than a directory, or if the directory is unreadable or does not exist or if nothing matches the specifications.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 623 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QFSFileEngine::entryList(), and QResourceFileEngine::entryList().
QFile::FileError QAbstractFileEngine::error | ( | ) | const |
Returns the QFile::FileError that resulted from the last failed operation.
If QFile::UnspecifiedError is returned, QFile will use its own idea of the error status.
Definition at line 1272 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QTemporaryFileEngine::open().
QString QAbstractFileEngine::errorString | ( | ) | const |
Returns the human-readable message appropriate to the current error reported by error().
If no suitable string is available, an empty string is returned.
Definition at line 1285 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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This virtual function can be reimplemented in a QAbstractFileEngine subclass to provide support for extensions.
The option argument is provided as input to the extension, and this function can store output results in output.
The behavior of this function is determined by extension; see the Extension documentation for details.
You can call supportsExtension() to check if an extension is supported by the file engine.
By default, no extensions are supported, and this function returns false.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 1239 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by atEnd(), map(), and unmap().
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This function should return the set of OR'd flags that are true for the file engine's file, and that are in the type's OR'd members.
In your reimplementation you can use the type argument as an optimization hint and only return the OR'd set of members that are true and that match those in type; in other words you can ignore any members not mentioned in type, thus avoiding some potentially expensive lookups or system calls.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 649 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by _q_checkEntry(), QFontDatabase::addApplicationFont(), QDirPrivate::exists(), QFreetypeFace::getFace(), QFileInfoPrivate::getFileFlags(), QDir::isReadable(), QDir::isRoot(), and QFile::permissions().
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Return the file engine's current file name in the format specified by file.
If you don't handle some FileName
possibilities, return the file name set in setFileName() when an unhandled format is requested.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 684 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QDir::canonicalPath(), entryList(), QTemporaryFile::fileName(), QFile::fileName(), QFileInfoPrivate::getFileName(), QDir::makeAbsolute(), QFile::readLink(), and QDirPrivate::resolveAbsoluteEntry().
If time is CreationTime
, return when the file was created.
If time is ModificationTime
, return when the file was most recently modified. If time is AccessTime
, return when the file was most recently accessed (e.g. read or written). If the time cannot be determined return QDateTime() (an invalid date time).
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 733 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QFileInfoPrivate::getFileTime().
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Flushes the open file, returning true if successful; otherwise returns false.
The default implementation always returns false.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 426 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Returns the native file handle for this file engine.
This handle must be used with care; its value and type are platform specific, and using it will most likely lead to non-portable code.
Reimplemented in QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 757 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Return true if the file referred to by this file engine has a relative path; otherwise return false.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 605 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QDir::isRelative().
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Returns true if the file is a sequential access device; returns false if the file is a direct access device.
Operations involving size() and seek(int) are not valid on sequential devices.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 476 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Creates a link from the file currently specified by fileName() to newName.
What a link is depends on the underlying filesystem (be it a shortcut on Windows or a symbolic link on Unix). Returns true if successful; otherwise returns false.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 525 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
uchar * QAbstractFileEngine::map | ( | qint64 | offset, |
qint64 | size, | ||
QFile::MemoryMapFlags | flags | ||
) |
Maps size bytes of the file into memory starting at offset.
Returns a pointer to the memory if successful; otherwise returns false if, for example, an error occurs.
This function bases its behavior on calling extension() with MapExtensionOption. If the engine does not support this extension, 0 is returned.
flags is currently not used, but could be used in the future.
Definition at line 801 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Requests that the directory dirName be created.
If createParentDirectories is true, then any sub-directories in dirName that don't exist must be created. If createParentDirectories is false then any sub-directories in dirName must already exist for the function to succeed. If the operation succeeds return true; otherwise return false.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 543 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QDir::mkdir(), and QDir::mkpath().
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Opens the file in the specified mode.
Returns true if the file was successfully opened; otherwise returns false.
The mode is an OR combination of QIODevice::OpenMode and QIODevice::HandlingMode values.
Reimplemented in QTemporaryFileEngine, QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 404 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
If owner is OwnerUser
return the name of the user who owns the file.
If owner is OwnerGroup
return the name of the group that own the file. If you can't determine the owner return QString().
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 715 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QFileInfoPrivate::getFileOwner().
If owner is OwnerUser
return the ID of the user who owns the file.
If owner is OwnerGroup
return the ID of the group that own the file. If you can't determine the owner return -2.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 699 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Returns the current file position.
This is the position of the data read/write head of the file.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 444 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Reads a number of characters from the file into data.
At most maxlen characters will be read.
Returns -1 if a fatal error occurs, or 0 if there are no bytes to read.
Reimplemented in QFSFileEngine, and QResourceFileEngine.
Definition at line 1119 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
This function reads one line, terminated by a '
' character, from the file info data.
At most maxlen characters will be read. The end-of-line character is included.
Reimplemented in QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 1142 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Requests that the file is deleted from the file system.
If the operation succeeds return true; otherwise return false.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QTemporaryFileEngine, QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 489 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Requests that the file be renamed to newName in the file system.
If the operation succeeds return true; otherwise return false.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QTemporaryFileEngine, QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 513 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Requests that the directory dirName is deleted from the file system.
When recurseParentDirectories is true, then any empty parent-directories in dirName must also be deleted. If recurseParentDirectories is false, only the dirName leaf-node should be deleted. In most file systems a directory cannot be deleted using this function if it is non-empty. If the operation succeeds return true; otherwise return false.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 563 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QDir::rmdir(), and QDir::rmpath().
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Sets the file position to the given offset.
Returns true if the position was successfully set; otherwise returns false.
The offset is from the beginning of the file, unless the file is sequential.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 463 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QFile::open().
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Sets the error type to error, and the error string to errorString.
Call this function to set the error values returned by the higher-level classes.
Definition at line 1298 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QTemporaryFileEngine::close(), QFSFileEnginePrivate::longFileName(), QFSFileEngine::open(), and QTemporaryFileEngine::open().
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Sets the file engine's file name to file.
This file name is the file that the rest of the virtual functions will operate on.
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QTemporaryFileEngine, QFSFileEngine, and QResourceFileEngine.
Definition at line 747 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QDirIteratorPrivate::pushDirectory().
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Requests that the file's permissions be set to perms.
The argument perms will be set to the OR-ed together combination of QAbstractFileEngine::FileInfo, with only the QAbstractFileEngine::PermsMask being honored. If the operations succceeds return true; otherwise return false;
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 666 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Requests that the file be set to size size.
If size is larger than the current file then it is filled with 0's, if smaller it is simply truncated. If the operations succceeds return true; otherwise return false;
This virtual function must be reimplemented by all subclasses.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 580 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
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Returns the size of the file.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 434 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by map(), and QFile::size().
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This virtual function returns true if the file engine supports extension; otherwise, false is returned.
By default, no extensions are supported.
Reimplemented in QResourceFileEngine, and QFSFileEngine.
Definition at line 1259 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
bool QAbstractFileEngine::unmap | ( | uchar * | address | ) |
Unmaps the memory address.
Returns true if the unmap succeeds; otherwise returns false.
This function bases its behavior on calling extension() with UnMapExtensionOption. If the engine does not support this extension, false is returned.
Definition at line 828 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by QFSFileEngine::~QFSFileEngine().
Writes len bytes from data to the file.
Returns the number of characters written on success; otherwise returns -1.
Reimplemented in QFSFileEngine, and QResourceFileEngine.
Definition at line 1130 of file qabstractfileengine.cpp.
Referenced by _qfile_writeData().
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Synonym for QAbstractFileEngineIterator.
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Definition at line 197 of file qabstractfileengine.h.
Referenced by QAbstractFileEngine().