Qt 4.8
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The QStyledItemDelegate class provides display and editing facilities for data items from a model. More...
#include <qstyleditemdelegate.h>
Public Functions | |
QWidget * | createEditor (QWidget *parent, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const |
Returns the widget used to edit the item specified by index for editing. More... | |
virtual QString | displayText (const QVariant &value, const QLocale &locale) const |
This function returns the string that the delegate will use to display the Qt::DisplayRole of the model in locale. More... | |
QItemEditorFactory * | itemEditorFactory () const |
Returns the editor factory used by the item delegate. More... | |
void | paint (QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const |
Renders the delegate using the given painter and style option for the item specified by index. More... | |
QStyledItemDelegate (QObject *parent=0) | |
Constructs an item delegate with the given parent. More... | |
void | setEditorData (QWidget *editor, const QModelIndex &index) const |
Sets the data to be displayed and edited by the editor from the data model item specified by the model index. More... | |
void | setItemEditorFactory (QItemEditorFactory *factory) |
Sets the editor factory to be used by the item delegate to be the factory specified. More... | |
void | setModelData (QWidget *editor, QAbstractItemModel *model, const QModelIndex &index) const |
Gets data from the editor widget and stores it in the specified model at the item index. More... | |
QSize | sizeHint (const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const |
Returns the size needed by the delegate to display the item specified by index, taking into account the style information provided by option. More... | |
void | updateEditorGeometry (QWidget *editor, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const |
Updates the editor for the item specified by index according to the style option given. More... | |
~QStyledItemDelegate () | |
Destroys the item delegate. More... | |
Public Functions inherited from QAbstractItemDelegate | |
QAbstractItemDelegate (QObject *parent=0) | |
Creates a new abstract item delegate with the given parent. More... | |
virtual | ~QAbstractItemDelegate () |
Destroys the abstract item delegate. More... | |
Public Functions inherited from QObject | |
bool | blockSignals (bool b) |
If block is true, signals emitted by this object are blocked (i.e., emitting a signal will not invoke anything connected to it). More... | |
const QObjectList & | children () const |
Returns a list of child objects. More... | |
bool | connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection) const |
bool | disconnect (const char *signal=0, const QObject *receiver=0, const char *member=0) |
bool | disconnect (const QObject *receiver, const char *member=0) |
void | dumpObjectInfo () |
Dumps information about signal connections, etc. More... | |
void | dumpObjectTree () |
Dumps a tree of children to the debug output. More... | |
QList< QByteArray > | dynamicPropertyNames () const |
Returns the names of all properties that were dynamically added to the object using setProperty(). More... | |
virtual bool | event (QEvent *) |
This virtual function receives events to an object and should return true if the event e was recognized and processed. More... | |
template<typename T > | |
T | findChild (const QString &aName=QString()) const |
Returns the child of this object that can be cast into type T and that is called name, or 0 if there is no such object. More... | |
template<typename T > | |
QList< T > | findChildren (const QString &aName=QString()) const |
Returns all children of this object with the given name that can be cast to type T, or an empty list if there are no such objects. More... | |
template<typename T > | |
QList< T > | findChildren (const QRegExp &re) const |
bool | inherits (const char *classname) const |
Returns true if this object is an instance of a class that inherits className or a QObject subclass that inherits className; otherwise returns false. More... | |
void | installEventFilter (QObject *) |
Installs an event filter filterObj on this object. More... | |
bool | isWidgetType () const |
Returns true if the object is a widget; otherwise returns false. More... | |
void | killTimer (int id) |
Kills the timer with timer identifier, id. More... | |
virtual const QMetaObject * | metaObject () const |
Returns a pointer to the meta-object of this object. More... | |
void | moveToThread (QThread *thread) |
Changes the thread affinity for this object and its children. More... | |
QString | objectName () const |
QObject * | parent () const |
Returns a pointer to the parent object. More... | |
QVariant | property (const char *name) const |
Returns the value of the object's name property. More... | |
Q_INVOKABLE | QObject (QObject *parent=0) |
Constructs an object with parent object parent. More... | |
void | removeEventFilter (QObject *) |
Removes an event filter object obj from this object. More... | |
void | setObjectName (const QString &name) |
void | setParent (QObject *) |
Makes the object a child of parent. More... | |
bool | setProperty (const char *name, const QVariant &value) |
Sets the value of the object's name property to value. More... | |
void | setUserData (uint id, QObjectUserData *data) |
bool | signalsBlocked () const |
Returns true if signals are blocked; otherwise returns false. More... | |
int | startTimer (int interval) |
Starts a timer and returns a timer identifier, or returns zero if it could not start a timer. More... | |
QThread * | thread () const |
Returns the thread in which the object lives. More... | |
QObjectUserData * | userData (uint id) const |
virtual | ~QObject () |
Destroys the object, deleting all its child objects. More... | |
Protected Functions | |
bool | editorEvent (QEvent *event, QAbstractItemModel *model, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) |
Reimplemented Function More... | |
bool | eventFilter (QObject *object, QEvent *event) |
Returns true if the given editor is a valid QWidget and the given event is handled; otherwise returns false. More... | |
virtual void | initStyleOption (QStyleOptionViewItem *option, const QModelIndex &index) const |
Initialize option with the values using the index index. More... | |
Protected Functions inherited from QAbstractItemDelegate | |
QAbstractItemDelegate (QObjectPrivate &, QObject *parent=0) | |
Creates a new abstract item delegate with the given parent. More... | |
Protected Functions inherited from QObject | |
virtual void | childEvent (QChildEvent *) |
This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive child events. More... | |
virtual void | connectNotify (const char *signal) |
This virtual function is called when something has been connected to signal in this object. More... | |
virtual void | customEvent (QEvent *) |
This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive custom events. More... | |
virtual void | disconnectNotify (const char *signal) |
This virtual function is called when something has been disconnected from signal in this object. More... | |
QObject (QObjectPrivate &dd, QObject *parent=0) | |
int | receivers (const char *signal) const |
Returns the number of receivers connected to the signal. More... | |
QObject * | sender () const |
Returns a pointer to the object that sent the signal, if called in a slot activated by a signal; otherwise it returns 0. More... | |
int | senderSignalIndex () const |
virtual void | timerEvent (QTimerEvent *) |
This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive timer events for the object. More... | |
Additional Inherited Members | |
Public Types inherited from QAbstractItemDelegate | |
enum | EndEditHint { NoHint, EditNextItem, EditPreviousItem, SubmitModelCache, RevertModelCache } |
This enum describes the different hints that the delegate can give to the model and view components to make editing data in a model a comfortable experience for the user. More... | |
Public Slots inherited from QAbstractItemDelegate | |
bool | helpEvent (QHelpEvent *event, QAbstractItemView *view, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) |
Whenever a help event occurs, this function is called with the event view option and the index that corresponds to the item where the event occurs. More... | |
Public Slots inherited from QObject | |
void | deleteLater () |
Schedules this object for deletion. More... | |
Signals inherited from QAbstractItemDelegate | |
void | closeEditor (QWidget *editor, QAbstractItemDelegate::EndEditHint hint=NoHint) |
This signal is emitted when the user has finished editing an item using the specified editor. More... | |
void | commitData (QWidget *editor) |
This signal must be emitted when the editor widget has completed editing the data, and wants to write it back into the model. More... | |
void | sizeHintChanged (const QModelIndex &) |
This signal must be emitted when the sizeHint() of index changed. More... | |
Signals inherited from QObject | |
void | destroyed (QObject *=0) |
This signal is emitted immediately before the object obj is destroyed, and can not be blocked. More... | |
Static Public Functions inherited from QAbstractItemDelegate | |
static QString | elidedText (const QFontMetrics &fontMetrics, int width, Qt::TextElideMode mode, const QString &text) |
Use QFontMetrics::elidedText() instead. More... | |
Static Public Functions inherited from QObject | |
static bool | connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType=Qt::AutoConnection) |
Creates a connection of the given type from the signal in the sender object to the method in the receiver object. More... | |
static bool | connect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection) |
static bool | disconnect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member) |
Disconnects signal in object sender from method in object receiver. More... | |
static bool | disconnect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &member) |
static uint | registerUserData () |
static QString | tr (const char *sourceText, const char *comment=0, int n=-1) |
static QString | trUtf8 (const char *sourceText, const char *comment=0, int n=-1) |
Static Public Variables inherited from QObject | |
static const QMetaObject | staticMetaObject |
This variable stores the meta-object for the class. More... | |
Protected Variables inherited from QObject | |
QScopedPointer< QObjectData > | d_ptr |
Static Protected Variables inherited from QObject | |
static const QMetaObject | staticQtMetaObject |
Related Functions inherited from QObject | |
T | qFindChildqFindChildren (const QObject *obj, const QString &name)() |
QList< T > | qFindChildrenqFindChildren (const QObject *obj, const QString &name)() |
QList< T > | qFindChildrenqFindChildren (const QObject *obj, const QRegExp ®Exp)() |
T * | qobject_cast (QObject *object) |
QObjectList | |
void * | qt_find_obj_child (QObject *parent, const char *type, const QString &name) |
Returns a pointer to the object named name that inherits type and with a given parent. More... | |
The QStyledItemDelegate class provides display and editing facilities for data items from a model.
When displaying data from models in Qt item views, e.g., a QTableView, the individual items are drawn by a delegate. Also, when an item is edited, it provides an editor widget, which is placed on top of the item view while editing takes place. QStyledItemDelegate is the default delegate for all Qt item views, and is installed upon them when they are created.
The QStyledItemDelegate class is one of the Model/View Classes and is part of Qt's Model/View Programming{model/view framework}. The delegate allows the display and editing of items to be developed independently from the model and view.
The data of items in models are assigned an Qt::ItemDataRole; each item can store a QVariant for each role. QStyledItemDelegate implements display and editing for the most common datatypes expected by users, including booleans, integers, and strings.
The data will be drawn differently depending on which role they have in the model. The following table describes the roles and the data types the delegate can handle for each of them. It is often sufficient to ensure that the model returns appropriate data for each of the roles to determine the appearance of items in views.
Role | Accepted Types
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Qt::AccessibleDescriptionRole | QString |
Qt::AccessibleTextRole | QString |
QColor (obsolete; use Qt::BackgroundRole instead)
QIcon, QPixmap, QImage and QColor
QString and types with a string representation
See QItemEditorFactory for details
Qt::Alignment
QColor (obsolete; use Qt::ForegroundRole instead)
Editors are created with a QItemEditorFactory; a default static instance provided by QItemEditorFactory is installed on all item delegates. You can set a custom factory using setItemEditorFactory() or set a new default factory with QItemEditorFactory::setDefaultFactory(). It is the data stored in the item model with the Qt::EditRole that is edited. See the QItemEditorFactory class for a more high-level introduction to item editor factories. The Color Editor Factory Example{Color Editor Factory} example shows how to create custom editors with a factory.
If the delegate does not support painting of the data types you need or you want to customize the drawing of items, you need to subclass QStyledItemDelegate, and reimplement paint() and possibly sizeHint(). The paint() function is called individually for each item, and with sizeHint(), you can specify the hint for each of them.
When reimplementing paint(), one would typically handle the datatypes one would like to draw and use the superclass implementation for other types.
The painting of check box indicators are performed by the current style. The style also specifies the size and the bounding rectangles in which to draw the data for the different data roles. The bounding rectangle of the item itself is also calculated by the style. When drawing already supported datatypes, it is therefore a good idea to ask the style for these bounding rectangles. The QStyle class description describes this in more detail.
If you wish to change any of the bounding rectangles calculated by the style or the painting of check box indicators, you can subclass QStyle. Note, however, that the size of the items can also be affected by reimplementing sizeHint().
It is possible for a custom delegate to provide editors without the use of an editor item factory. In this case, the following virtual functions must be reimplemented:
The Star Delegate Example{Star Delegate} example creates editors by reimplementing these methods.
Since Qt 4.4, there are two delegate classes: QItemDelegate and QStyledItemDelegate. However, the default delegate is QStyledItemDelegate. These two classes are independent alternatives to painting and providing editors for items in views. The difference between them is that QStyledItemDelegate uses the current style to paint its items. We therefore recommend using QStyledItemDelegate as the base class when implementing custom delegates or when working with Qt style sheets. The code required for either class should be equal unless the custom delegate needs to use the style for drawing.
If you wish to customize the painting of item views, you should implement a custom style. Please see the QStyle class documentation for details.
Definition at line 61 of file qstyleditemdelegate.h.
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explicit |
Constructs an item delegate with the given parent.
Definition at line 249 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
QStyledItemDelegate::~QStyledItemDelegate | ( | ) |
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virtual |
Returns the widget used to edit the item specified by index for editing.
The parent widget and style option are used to control how the editor widget appears.
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemDelegate.
Reimplemented in QScriptBreakpointsItemDelegate, and QScriptDebuggerLocalsItemDelegate.
Definition at line 465 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
Referenced by QScriptDebuggerLocalsItemDelegate::createEditor(), and QScriptBreakpointsItemDelegate::createEditor().
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virtual |
This function returns the string that the delegate will use to display the Qt::DisplayRole of the model in locale.
value is the value of the Qt::DisplayRole provided by the model.
The default implementation uses the QLocale::toString to convert value into a QString.
This function is not called for empty model indices, i.e., indices for which the model returns an invalid QVariant.
Definition at line 274 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
Referenced by initStyleOption().
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protectedvirtual |
Reimplemented Function
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemDelegate.
Definition at line 712 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
Returns true if the given editor is a valid QWidget and the given event is handled; otherwise returns false.
The following key press events are handled by default:
In the case of Tab, Backtab, Enter and Return key press events, the editor's data is comitted to the model and the editor is closed. If the event is a Tab key press the view will open an editor on the next item in the view. Likewise, if the event is a Backtab key press the view will open an editor on the previous item in the view.
If the event is a Esc key press event, the editor is closed without committing its data.
Reimplemented from QObject.
Reimplemented in QScriptBreakpointsItemDelegate, and QScriptDebuggerLocalsItemDelegate.
Definition at line 639 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
Referenced by QScriptDebuggerLocalsItemDelegate::eventFilter(), and QScriptBreakpointsItemDelegate::eventFilter().
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protectedvirtual |
Initialize option with the values using the index index.
This method is useful for subclasses when they need a QStyleOptionViewItem, but don't want to fill in all the information themselves. This function will check the version of the QStyleOptionViewItem and fill in the additional values for a QStyleOptionViewItemV2, QStyleOptionViewItemV3 and QStyleOptionViewItemV4.
Reimplemented in QSideBarDelegate.
Definition at line 322 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
Referenced by editorEvent(), QSideBarDelegate::initStyleOption(), paint(), sizeHint(), and updateEditorGeometry().
QItemEditorFactory * QStyledItemDelegate::itemEditorFactory | ( | ) | const |
Returns the editor factory used by the item delegate.
If no editor factory is set, the function will return null.
Definition at line 592 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
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virtual |
Renders the delegate using the given painter and style option for the item specified by index.
This function paints the item using the view's QStyle.
When reimplementing paint in a subclass. Use the initStyleOption() to set up the option in the same way as the QStyledItemDelegate; the option will always be an instance of QStyleOptionViewItemV4. Please see its class description for information on its contents.
Whenever possible, use the option while painting. Especially its QStyleOption::rect variable to decide where to draw and its QStyleOption::state to determine if it is enabled or selected.
After painting, you should ensure that the painter is returned to its the state it was supplied in when this function was called. For example, it may be useful to call QPainter::save() before painting and QPainter::restore() afterwards.
Implements QAbstractItemDelegate.
Reimplemented in QScriptDebuggerLocalsItemDelegate.
Definition at line 421 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
Referenced by QScriptDebuggerLocalsItemDelegate::paint().
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virtual |
Sets the data to be displayed and edited by the editor from the data model item specified by the model index.
The default implementation stores the data in the editor widget's Qt's Property System.
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemDelegate.
Definition at line 485 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
void QStyledItemDelegate::setItemEditorFactory | ( | QItemEditorFactory * | factory | ) |
Sets the editor factory to be used by the item delegate to be the factory specified.
If no editor factory is set, the item delegate will use the default editor factory.
Definition at line 605 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
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virtual |
Gets data from the editor widget and stores it in the specified model at the item index.
The default implementation gets the value to be stored in the data model from the editor widget's Qt's Property System.
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemDelegate.
Reimplemented in QScriptBreakpointsItemDelegate, and QScriptDebuggerLocalsItemDelegate.
Definition at line 527 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
Referenced by QScriptDebuggerLocalsItemDelegate::setModelData(), and QScriptBreakpointsItemDelegate::setModelData().
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virtual |
Returns the size needed by the delegate to display the item specified by index, taking into account the style information provided by option.
This function uses the view's QStyle to determine the size of the item.
Implements QAbstractItemDelegate.
Definition at line 444 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.
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virtual |
Updates the editor for the item specified by index according to the style option given.
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemDelegate.
Definition at line 552 of file qstyleditemdelegate.cpp.